In this passage, often called The Olivet Discourse, there is one central theme, the so-called “end-times.” As his return is imminent, Jesus calls his people to be faithful. In this passage, Jesus is giving the necessary conditions in which he will return to judge the world. These conditions are marked by terror and destruction. There are two events in view. First, the destruction of the temple, which would happen in AD70, about 40 years after the ascension of Jesus. Then second, Jesus is foretelling his return, which would come after the destruction of the temple, but not immediately. He says in verse 9, “for these things must first take place, but the end will not be at once.” So as we go through, we will hear of war and tumults leading up to AD70 as Rome destroys Jerusalem, and then we will read of extensive and capacious global strife leading up to the return of Jesus.
In the midst of this turmoil, Jesus calls his people to faithfulness, and not be be caught up in speculation, anxiety, or carelessness. In addition, as the coming of Christ draws near, we are to set our expectations accordingly. And in the midst of terror and destruction, we can look confidently to the faithfulness of Christ and stand in hope, ready for his coming.
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